NB: This is not an accurate word-for-word transcript. Группа Learning English. Продолжение текста здесь: http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/learningenglish/6minute/090723_6min_couchsurfing.pdf
Kate: Hello, I’m Kate Colin and this is 6 Minute English. Today I'm joined by Rebecca Byrne and we're discussing couch surfing. Have you heard of this before Rebecca? Jackie: Hi Kate, well no….I'm afraid I've never heard of couch surfing but let me try to work it out…..A couch is another word for a sofa or long soft seat on which more than one person can sit, and surfing (when not used in the sporting sense) can mean the act of visiting lots of different places. For example surfing the web is when you visit lots of different websites. So, I assume couch surfing has something to do with visiting lots of different people's couches or sofas….? Kate: Good guess work! Couch surfing is a relatively new term used to describe an internet-based hospitality service - the practice of either offering your sofa to a stranger to sleep on or staying with someone you've never met before. This accommodation system has become a world wide success in the last two or three years providing people all over the world with a couch or a floor to sleep on absolutely free. Rebecca: Well, it sounds like a great idea and is certainly a cheap way of finding accommodation in a strange country, but it doesn't sound very luxurious to me! I think I'd rather have a bed in a hotel than somebody's sofa ….but I can see there must be some benefits…. Kate: And we'll be finding out about them later in the programme, but before we go any further, here's my question for this week. Which city is currently the most popular destination for couch surfing. Is is: a) London b) New York c) Paris Rebecca: Answers Kate: We'll check you answer at the end of the programme. But first, let's find out a bit more about how couch surfing works. There are various websites which contain databases of people willing to offer their couch to strangers to sleep on. So if you are looking for somewhere to stay, you simply look up the area where you're going and see if there is anyone there willing to give you a bed or couch and then you contact them. Rebecca: But why would someone let people come and stay with them – people who they've never even met before?!! Kate: Well, hopefully we're going to find out. We're going to hear from a journalist called Fleur Britain was so interested in the system of couch surfing that she decided to use to during a ten week journey across Russia, China, Kazackstan and Mongolia only staying with people who offered her a couch. In the following extract she uses the word motives. What does this mean Rebecca? Rebecca: Well, a motive is a reason for doing something. Kate: And worldly views? Rebecca: Well, this means the experiences of people who have travelled a lot or had experience of many different places. Kate: Let's listen. Can you hear the reasons or motives why people are willing to offer their houses (or couches) to strangers for free and volunteer to be hosts? Hosts are what we call people who have guests in their house, for eg. if you came to stay in my house for a night or two, I would be your host. Extract 1 Actually you'll find that lots of hosts have many motives, maybe they want to practise their English, maybe they live in a country where it's difficult for them to get a visa, or actually to afford to travel. Sometimes people want their children to experience the worldly views of travellers. Some people are just instinctive hosts and they just love having people in their house. Rebecca: She said that people have a range of motives. That maybe they want to practise their English, that maybe they want their children to experience the worldly views of travellers. Or maybe they j