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6 Minute English - Tree climbing: Part 2 | Текст песни

NB: This is not an accurate word-for-word transcript.
Группа Learning English.
Продолжение текста здесь:
http://wsdownload.bbc.co.uk/learningenglish/pdf/2010/03/100303144441_100311_6min_treeclimbing2.pdf

Dan: Hello and welcome to this week’s 6 Minute English. I’m Dan Walker Smith
and today, for the second part of our tree climbing programme, I’m joined by
Kate.
OK Kate, well last week we were talking about tree climbing, and we covered
some interesting vocabulary, including the parts of the tree. So could you
quickly remind us of some of those?
Kate: Of course. The trunk is the main body of the tree, the branches are the tree’s
‘arms’, and the leaves are the flat green parts at the end of the branches.
Dan: Later on in the show we’re going to be talking about the world’s tallest tree,
but this week's question for you Kate is: where would you find the world’s
oldest tree? Is it:
a) in Australia
b) in Tanzania
c) in Sweden
Kate: Ooh, that’s a really difficult question. I have no idea, but I’m going to guess,
and go for a) Australia.
Dan: We’ll see if you’re right at the end of the programme. Now let’s hear about the
world’s tallest tree. Here’s tree expert Tony Russell to tell us all about it. Have
a listen to the extract; how tall is the tree?
Extract 1
The biggest giant redwood is in California and it’s one called the General Sherman tree.
And it is an astonishing size. In height it’s about 275 feet tall. Its circumference at
ground level is over 100 feet; with a diameter across of 36 feet. Astonishing thing.
Dan: So the tree is around 275 feet tall. As Tony said, it’s an astonishing size. What
does astonishing mean here Kate?
Kate: Well astonishing can mean both surprising and amazing. If something’s
astonishing, it’s basically so incredible that you almost can’t believe it.
Dan: And as well as the height, Tony described the circumference and the
diameter of the tree. Now what do these words mean Kate?
Kate: They’re both words that relate to the tree’s size; circumference is the distance
around a circle or a round shape, and diameter would be the distance across a
circle, so in this case, across the width of the tree.
Dan: Can you imagine being at the top of that Kate?
Kate: Oh, I don’t think I’d want to be actually. I’m not very good with heights.
Dan: Well some people spend practically their whole lives climbing up trees. Last
week, for example, we heard from the professional tree climber James Aldred.
He was talking about how he started climbing. So let’s hear him again as he
goes up a tree. We join him just as he’s preparing to camp for the night, just
above the forest canopy. What does he mean there Kate?
Kate: OK, well to camp means to sleep outdoors, usually in a tent or under some
sort of temporary shelter. And the canopy here is the upper layer. So in this
case it’s the forest’s ‘roof’. But it really means anything that spreads out above
you.
Dan: Let’s have a listen to James as he prepares to camp. Can you tell me what he’s
going to sleep in instead of a bed?
Extract 2
So this is where I’m going to camp for the night. The sun is just about to dip beneath the
canopy level. I’m just above the canopy, the surrounding canopy. So if I rig my
hammock here I should catch the last rays of sun.
Kate: Right, so James is setting up a hammock to sleep in. A hammock is a
swinging bed made of cloth or rope.
Dan: Let’s have a listen to the final extract. Here’s James at the top of the tree. He
says it’s a hell of a view from up there. Can you explain this Kate?
Kate: Well, saying it’s a hell of a view is an informal way of saying that the view is
incredible. The phrase ‘hell of a’ emphasises any quality you’re talking about,
whether it’s good or bad. And here it’s pretty obvious that James thinks the
view is amazing.
Dan: OK well let’s have a listen to the extract; how does he describe the area around him?
...

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