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• Russia's new smoking ban

Hello, I'm Rob, welcome to 6 Minute English. With me in the studio today is Feifei.
Hello Feifei.

Hi Rob.

In today's programme we're discussing something that some people enjoy, some
people can't stop doing and others just find disgusting. I am of course talking about
smoking. In several countries, including the UK, there is a smoking ban in public
places – in other words it's against the law to smoke in places such as railway
stations and cafes. And it's soon to be banned in a country where smoking is a
popular habit. Today we'll be looking at words and phrases to do with smoking but,
as usual, we need to start with a question and this is for you to answer Feifei.

OK.

According to figures from the World Lung Foundation, the people of which country
consume the most cigarettes per person?
a)
China
b)
Estonia
c)
Serbia

I think I'll go for answer a, China.

Ok, well let's find out if you are right at the end of the programme. We are talking
about smoking cigarettes today. I think many of us know about the health risks of
lighting up – that's another way of saying smoking a cigarette.

Yes. The World Health Organisation says smoking eventually kills half the people that
do it. So it's no surprise that we hear about more smoking bans being implemented –
or put in place.

But despite this, the consumption of tobacco products – like cigarettes – is increasing
around the world. But there is some hope for people in Russia – that's where a new
ban on smoking in public places is to be introduced.

It's quite surprising isn't it, because many people in Russia like to smoke a lot.

We could say they 'smoke like chimneys' - meaning they smoke all the time! Let's
hear more about the new legislation – or law- from BBC correspondent, Joshua
Rozenberg. How does he describe the action of people smoking?
BBC correspondent, Joshua Rozenberg:
I'm standing outside a train station in Moscow. By the entrance here there are several people
puffing away on cigarettes. But from June 1st that will be illegal. Under the new anti-smoking law
signed by President Putin, smoking will be banned within 15 metres of entrances to railway stations,
airports and ports; it will be illegal to smoke at educational establishments, town halls, government
offices and in the parliament. Also in the lobbies of apartment blocks, on beaches and on children's
playgrounds. And from June 2014 this ban will be extended to include hotels, restaurants, bars and
cafes, and trains and ships.

That's Joshua Rozenberg describing people 'puffing away' on cigarettes – an informal
way of saying they're smoking. But those people won't be able to puff away for much
longer.

No. From June they will have to stub out – or put out their lit cigarettes because it
will be illegal – against the law – to smoke within 15 metres of certain public places.
These are places that everybody uses, like airports, town halls and educational
establishments – that means schools, colleges and universities. And we heard that
next year the ban will be extended – so made wider to include other places such as
in hotels and bars.

It's quite a significant change in the law but the government wants to make reducing
smoking one of the cornerstones of its bid to improve public health. That means they
want to make it the main thing that improving health will depend on.

That's right, but it will be difficult to implement because so many Russians are
addicted to smoking – they just can't stop doing it even if they want to. Will they
take notice of the new law?

Well there's an idiom that says 'put that in your pipe and smoke it', meaning just
accept it! Anyway, let's hear more from the BBC's Joshua R

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