Germaine Tailleferre (1892-1983) Episode 2 of 5: Les Six: 1920s
Germaine Tailleferre's music is championed by Eric Satie. Calling her his "musical daughter", soon Tailleferre joins the young composers who eventually become known as "Les Six".
There can't be many instances where studying music is likened to being a street-walker on one of the most shady streets in Paris. That was the accusation Germaine Tailleferre's father hurled at her, a child prodigy who wanted to take her music studies more seriously. It fell to Tailleferre's enterprising mother to come up with a solution. After her father left for work, Tailleferre was escorted to her music lessons each day by some obliging local nuns.
This unpromising start turned into a long and largely successful career in which Tailleferre continued to write music up to her death, at the age of 91, in 1983. Fame found Tailleferre early on, in the 1920s, when she was a member of the group of musicians eventually titled "Les Six". Initially championed by Erik Satie and Jean Cocteau, two of the most influential voices among the Parisian avant-garde, the group, which comprised Darius Milhaud, Arthur Honegger, Georges Auric, Francis Poulenc, Louis Durey and Tailleferre, prospered in a heady environment of artistic expression and friendship. Extending across the Arts, they collaborated with Picasso, Georges Braque and Marie Laurencin and poets like Paul Claudel, Paul Valery, Guillaume Apollinaire and Max Jacob. Two disastrous marriages and the occupation of France during the second world war curtailed Tailleferre's musical activities and may at least in part explain why her early fame dwindled in later years. Yet, while much of her music remains in manuscript form, including a large body of music for film, television and radio, happily this shadowy figure among "Les Six" is returning to the limelight. Presenting her work for the first time on "Composer of the Week", Tailleferre's published legacy reveals a rich treasure trove of chamber works, solo piano, concertos, ballets, operas and songs.
Today Donald Macleod follows Tailleferre's activities after leaving the prestigious Paris Conservatoire. Identified by Erick Satie and given Jean Cocteau's seal of approval, Tailleferre's reputation grows through concerts of her work and the glowing critical reception to her String Quartet and her lyrical first sonata for violin and piano.
00:00 Germaine Tailleferre Pastorale in D major Performer: Marcia Eckert.
00:03 Germaine Tailleferre Jeux De Plein Air Performer: Janine Reding. Performer: Henry Piette.
00:09 Germaine Tailleferre String Quartet Performer: Tilman Büning. Performer: Andreas Seidel. Performer: Matthias Moosdorf. Performer: Ivo Bauer. Ensemble: Leipziger Streichquartett.
00:21 Germaine Tailleferre Sonata No. 1 For Violin And Piano Performer: Marcia Eckert. Performer: Ruth Ehrlich.
00:41 Germaine Tailleferre Concerto For Piano And Orchestra Performer: Josephine Gandolfi. Orchestra: Orchestra Of The University Of California, Santa Cruz. Conductor: Nicole A Paiement. Ensemble: California Parallele Ensemble.
First broadcast: 14 Apr 2015 (b05qdymt) http://vk.com/wall-71199334_65